According to the catalogue, the document is dated 6th July 1821, and
is "closely written on each side of two foolscap sheets."
It describes Napoleon's disease, the pain he was suffering, his death
and his funeral.
The man who dominated much of Europe in the early 19th century died at 52
in British-imposed exile on St. Helena in the south Atlantic, where
he had been banished after his defeat at Waterloo.
For decades, scholars have debated how Napoleon met his early death on May
5, 1821.
Traditional histories, based on the autopsy and conclusion of his personal
doctor Francesco Antommarchi, held that Napoleon died of stomach cancer.
However, the veracity of Antommarchi's report was questioned in 1961, when
high arsenic levels were found in Napoleon's hair.
The finding raised many theories of conspiracy, treachery and poisoning.
Various culprits have been suggested, including fumes from toxic wallpaper
at Longwood House, Napoleon's home in exile, arsenic connected to lead used
in canned foods and an overuse of enemas by his doctors.